IP Indian Journal of Anatomy and Surgery of Head, Neck and Brain

Print ISSN: 2581-5210

Online ISSN: 2581-5229

CODEN : IIJAAL

IP Indian Journal of Anatomy and Surgery of Head, Neck and Brain (IJASHNB) open access, peer-reviewed quarterly journal publishing since 2015 and is published under the Khyati Education and Research Foundation (KERF), is registered as a non-profit society (under the society registration act, 1860), Government of India with the vision of various accredited vocational courses in healthcare, education, paramedical, yoga, publication, teaching and research activity, with the aim of faster and better dissemination of knowledge, we will be publishing more...

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Case Report


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57-68


Authors Details

Tejanjani Vathada*, Rajashekar Alishala


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Neuro radio logic diagnostic evaluation of partial seizure in children’s


Case Report

Author Details : Tejanjani Vathada*, Rajashekar Alishala

Volume : 9, Issue : 2, Year : 2023

Article Page : 57-68

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijashnb.2023.012



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Abstract

Background: Seizures are characterized by abnormally excessive or synchronized neuronal activity in the brain. The purpose of the current study is to study etiology of partial seizure. To identify significant role of neuroimaging & EEG.
Materials and Methods: A cross sectional study involving a total 100 patients are recruited between 2-12 years. All the children aged 2 year to 12 years of age with partial seizures will undergo neuro imaging, plain and contrast (contrast where indicated).
Results: Out of 100 childrens 68% of the partial seizures in the age group 2 to 12 years occurred in younger children of 2-6 Years, while only 32% of the seizures occurred in 6 – 12 years of age group.. Among them, 75% of the cases revealed an identifiable cause in the CT brain and 63% of the cases showed abnormal EEG. Among the 75% with abnormal CT brain, 58 cases are identified as Neuroinfections, neurocysticercosis in 32 cases, Tuberculoma in 26 cases, 5 cases had infarct, 4 had Calcifications, 3 had Hydrocephalus, 2 had subdural effusion, 2 had AV malformations, 1 had brain tumour.
Conclusion; Thus, partial seizures are the most prevalent neurological disorder in children, having a significant social and economic impact on developing country.. Frequently, even relatively benign, episodic spells are mistaken as seizures and even treated as such. Therefore, proper diagnosis and therapy should be emphasized more.
 

Keywords: Seizures, childrens, MRI, EEG, Neurocysticercosis, Neuroinfections, Tuberculoma


How to cite : Vathada T, Alishala R, Neuro radio logic diagnostic evaluation of partial seizure in children’s. IP Indian J Anat Surg Head Neck Brain 2023;9(2):57-68

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